Common Household Toxins for Pets - And What to Do in an Emergency

Common Household Toxins for Pets - And What to Do in an Emergency

Your home may feel like a safe haven, but everyday items can pose serious health risks to your pets. Dogs and cats are naturally curious, often investigating the world with their noses and mouths, which can lead to accidental exposure to harmful substances. At Pet Hospitals of Hawaii in Waipahu, we believe prevention and quick action are key when it comes to pet poisoning. Here's what you need to know about common household toxins and what to do if your pet is exposed.
 

Foods That Are Toxic to Pets

Some human foods can be toxic to pets. Common culprits include:

  • Chocolate: Especially dark or baking chocolate, which contains high levels of theobromine.

  • Grapes and raisins: Can cause kidney failure in dogs.

  • Onions and garlic: Damage red blood cells and can lead to anemia.

  • Xylitol: A sugar substitute found in gum and baked goods that can cause a dangerous drop in blood sugar or liver failure.
     

Medications

Over-the-counter and prescription medications meant for humans can be extremely dangerous for pets. This includes pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen, antidepressants, ADHD medications, and heart medications.
 

Supplies

Household cleaners, such as bleach, disinfectants, and laundry pods, can cause gastrointestinal distress, burns, and respiratory issues. Always store these out of reach and follow label directions carefully.
 

Plants and Flowers

Certain plants, including lilies, poinsettias, and aloe vera, can be toxic. Lilies, in particular, are extremely dangerous for cats and can cause kidney failure with even minimal exposure.
 

Rodenticides and Insecticides

Rat poison, ant bait, and slug repellents are common hazards that pets might find and ingest. These chemicals are often flavored to attract pests, but unfortunately, that also makes them appealing to pets.
 

Recognizing the Signs of Poisoning in Pets

Recognizing the symptoms early can be lifesaving. Watch for:

  • Vomiting or diarrhea

  • Drooling or foaming at the mouth

  • Lethargy or uncoordinated movements

  • Tremors, seizures, or collapse

  • Loss of appetite

  • Pale gums or abnormal heart rate
     

What to Do in an Emergency

  • Stay Calm: Your pet will feed off your energy. Staying calm allows you to act quickly and efficiently.

  • Remove Access: Take the toxin away from your pet and any other animals in the household.

  • Do Not Induce Vomiting: Unless instructed by a veterinarian. Some substances can cause more harm if vomited.

  • Call for Help Immediately: Contact our veterinarian for further guidance.

  • Gather Information: Bring the product packaging, name of the substance, and a timeline of exposure with you to the vet.
     

Get in Touch with Pet Hospitals of Hawaii in Waipahu

Protecting your pet from household toxins starts with awareness. By knowing which substances are harmful and acting fast in emergencies, you can help keep your furry family members safe and healthy. We’re here to support you with expert emergency care, guidance, and compassionate service.
 

If you suspect your pet has ingested something toxic or is showing signs of poisoning, contact Pet Hospitals of Hawaii in Waipahu right away. Call (808) 671-7387 (PETS) for further guidance. 

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