It is important to take a proactive approach to protecting pets all year round. To commemorate National Animal Safety and Protection Month, here are five of the most helpful tips for keeping any pet safe.

1. Be Aware of Toxicity Hazards

Animals may have sensitivities to certain types of food. Avocado, chocolate, alliums, grapes, and raisins are toxic for dogs and cats. In addition to general sensitivities to certain foods and substances, each animal may have unique allergies. Owners should take measures to limit a pet’s exposure to harmful substances.

In addition to food sources, be aware of the potential for allergy or toxicity risks posed by plants, seasonal decorations, and other household substances. Cleaning products and other toxic chemicals should be safely stored and used as recommended, exercising care to prevent pet exposure.

2. Know the Signs of Dehydration

Signs of thirst are similar across many species. Dogs, cats, and reptiles may all show signs of dehydration in the form of a loss of skin elasticity. A dry mouth, sunken eyes and signs of exhaustion may also suggest that your pet needs water.

You may want to provide one or more bowls of water or hydration solutions such as a pet fountain, mountable bottle with sip spout or potable water feature. Keep in mind that some species drink differently. Some chameleons lap up water droplets that accumulate through condensation and require a drip or misting system.

3. Prioritize Safety in Pet Habitats

Whether your pet lives in a terrarium or has the run of your home, owners may be able to minimize risks to prevent common causes of injury. Stove knobs and any heating or open fire features can put dogs, cats, and other animals at risk.

Homeowners should factor pets into disaster evacuation plans. Window clings are available that indicate the number and types of pets present in a home, which can be useful during firefighting or other rescue efforts.

4. Reduce Electric Shock Risks

Electricity poses a health risk to all living creatures. If your pet lives in a cage or terrarium, make sure that cords or electrical connections around any lighting or heated features are shielded and safe.

Cats and dogs are often curious about electrical cords. Route these cords out of the reach of your pet and try to discourage this behavior through training.

5. Tag and Trace Your Pet

Practically any type of pet can be microchipped. A chip smaller than a grain of rice is inserted subcutaneously as a method of permanent identification. Veterinarians can test chips, and owners should maintain current contact information in the relevant database.

When a lost or stolen pet turns up at an animal control facility or veterinary clinic, a microchip can supply owner contact information for safe return. Microchipping is one of the most effective measures owners can take to keep pets safe.

Pets require care at every stage of life. National Animal Safety and Protection Month is a great time to learn helpful tips to keep any pet safe.